Mahatma Gandhi visited Assam four times in his life.
His first visit to this
state was in the year 1921. His subsequent visits to
Assam were in 1926, 1934 and 1946. Till that Assam was in its regional cocoon.
Gandhiji's visit helped it to pull itself out of the cocoon and its bonding
with the national movement got strengthened. Gandhiji's second visit to Assam
in the year 1926 bears a great significance. That year Congress session was
scheduled at Pandu in Guwahati on the bank of river Brahmaputra. The entire
pandal erected was to be covered by only khadi cloths. For this reason 10000
yards of Khadi cloth were necessary. Families of four neighbouring
districts of Assam were assigned the job of producing the special quality of
Khadi Cloth required for the pandal and that was achieved in time. This was the
first time in the history of Congress that the main pandal was covered by Khadi
cloths. This motivated the Congress workers to set a trend to construct pandals
of all future Congress sessions out of Khadi.During his last visit to Assam in 1946
Gandhiji inaugurated the Assam branch of Kasturba Gandhi National Memorial
Trust and a Gram Sevikas Vidyalaya. This is the only branch in India that was
inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi himself.
While in Guwahati, Gandhiji was overwhelmed by the beauty of Brahmaputra. He compared Brahmaputra to Thames of London in superiority and said that he had seen the glittering scenes of Thames in London but he could not recall any scene like the one sitting on the bank of which he was writng the notes.
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